Great Angelica
Great Angelica, also known as Angelica atropurpurea, is indeed a fascinating plant. Here's what I can tell you about it:
Characteristics:
Tall and stately: Grows up to 6 feet high with sturdy, hollow purple stems.
Large leaves: Compound leaves can reach 2 feet wide, with ovate leaflets and serrated edges.
Umbels of white flowers: Blooming in summer to early fall, the plant boasts large clusters of small white flowers.
Native to North America: Thrives in moist and swampy woodlands, often found near rivers and streams.
Traditional uses: Angelica has a long history of medicinal and culinary uses, though caution is advised as it can be toxic in high doses.
Interesting facts:
Attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies with its sweet aroma.
Self-seeds readily, contributing to its spread in suitable habitats.
May repel deer and other herbivores due to its strong scent.
Featured in traditional folklore and herbal medicine practices.
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Great Angelica, or Angelica atropurpurea, is native to a good chunk of the eastern and midwestern United States. Here's a breakdown of where you can find it naturally:
Eastern States:
Northeast: Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont.
Mid-Atlantic: Kentucky, North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia.
Midwestern States:
Great Lakes: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, Wisconsin.
Additional notes:
While not officially listed as native, populations of Great Angelica have been documented in a few additional states, including Arkansas, Missouri, and Ontario (Canada).
Distribution within states can vary, with the plant preferring moist habitats like swamps, meadows near streams, and wet woodlands.