Standing Cypress Seeds - Native Ipomopsis Rubra | Scarlet Hummingbird Magnet

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Spectacular Native Standing Cypress - A Hummingbird's Dream

Ipomopsis rubra, commonly known as Standing Cypress, Texas Plume, or Scarlet Gilia, is a breathtaking native biennial that creates a stunning vertical accent in your garden. This remarkable wildflower produces towering spikes of brilliant scarlet-red tubular flowers that can reach up to 6 feet tall, creating a dramatic focal point that's absolutely irresistible to hummingbirds and butterflies.

Exceptional Features:

  • Hummingbird Magnet: Tubular red flowers are perfectly designed for hummingbird feeding
  • Impressive Height: Dramatic 4-6 foot spikes create stunning vertical interest
  • Long Blooming: Flowers continuously throughout summer months
  • Heat Tolerant: Thrives in hot, sunny conditions where other plants struggle
  • Self-Seeding: Establishes naturalized colonies for years of enjoyment

Growing Information:

Height: 4-6 feet | Spread: 1-2 feet | Sun: Full sun | Soil: Well-draining, sandy or rocky preferred | Zones: 6-9

Planting Guide: Direct sow in fall for spring germination, or cold stratify seeds for 30 days before spring planting. Seeds need light to germinate - barely cover with soil. Forms rosette first year, blooms second year.

Create a spectacular hummingbird garden centerpiece while supporting native wildlife with this towering beauty that bridges the gap between wildflower meadows and formal garden borders.

Here's a guide to planting Ipomopsis rubra (also known as Scarlet Gilia or Standing Cypress) seeds in the USA:

Site Selection

Sunlight: Ipomopsis rubra thrives in full sun, needing at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.  
Soil: It prefers well-drained, dry to medium moisture soil. Sandy or rocky soils are ideal. It's crucial to avoid waterlogged conditions, as this can lead to root rot.  
Space: This biennial or short-lived perennial typically grows 2-6 feet tall, so choose a location where it has enough space to grow and spread.  

Direct Sowing Outdoors
Fall Planting: The best time to sow seeds directly outdoors is in the fall. This allows the seeds to naturally overwinter and germinate in the spring.
Preparation: Lightly rake the soil to loosen the top layer and remove any debris.  
Planting Depth: Sow seeds very shallowly, barely covering them with a thin layer of soil or sand, as they need light to germinate.  
Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist, but not waterlogged, until seedlings emerge.
 
Spring Planting: If planting in spring, do so about 6 weeks before the last expected frost in your area.
Preparation: Prepare the seedbed as described above.
Planting Depth: Sow seeds as described above.
Watering: Water regularly until seedlings are established.

Starting Seeds Indoors
Timing: Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last expected frost in your area.
Stratification: Ipomopsis rubra seeds benefit from cold stratification. To do this:
Mix seeds with slightly moistened sand or vermiculite.
Place the mixture in a sealed plastic bag.
Refrigerate for 4-6 weeks.
Planting:
Use seed starting mix and plant seeds very shallowly in pots or trays.
Keep the soil moist and provide warmth (70-75°F) for germination.
Transplanting: Once seedlings have a few sets of true leaves and the weather has warmed, transplant them outdoors. Harden them off gradually before transplanting.

Maintenance Tips
Watering: Once established, Ipomopsis rubra is drought-tolerant. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.  
Fertilizing: It doesn't need much fertilizer.
Staking: Taller plants may need staking to prevent them from falling over, especially in windy areas.  
Deadheading: Remove spent flower heads to encourage more blooms and prevent self-seeding.  

Invasiveness
Ipomopsis rubra is native to the southeastern US and is not considered invasive. However, it can self-seed readily in ideal conditions. If you want to control its spread, remove seed heads before they mature.  
Additional Notes

Scarification: Scarification is not necessary for Ipomopsis rubra seeds.
Pollinators: These plants are excellent for attracting hummingbirds, butterflies, and other pollinators to your garden.  
Deer Resistance: Ipomopsis rubra is relatively deer-resistant.  

Important Considerations
Ipomopsis rubra is a biennial, meaning it has a two-year life cycle. It will produce a rosette of leaves the first year and flower the second year. After flowering, it will die, but it will often self-seed to produce new plants.  
To ensure continuous blooms, you can sow seeds in successive years.

Standing Cypress Seeds - Native Ipomopsis Rubra | Scarlet Hummingbird Magnet
Grow Level
Yes
Sprouts easily and is extremely hardy. Great for beginner gardeners of all levels!
US Heritage
Native Wildflower
A proud native US wildflower that bees and butterflies adore.
Winter Sleep (Cold Strat)
No Sleep Needed
Ready to sprout! Just plant in warm soil; no pre-chilling needed.
Best Planting Time
Early Spring or Fall
Sow in early spring for summer blooms, or in fall to let nature sow them.
Plant Nature
Perennial
Comes back year after year from the same deep roots!

Seasonal Sowing Advisor

Select the current season in your region to view clear instructions on optimal sowing and plant care activities.

Sprouting in the Springtime

Perfect time to sow! Plant these seeds in warm soil, keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, and monitor for early sprouts.

  • Optimal Soil Temp: Sown seeds germinate best when soil temperatures reach 55 degrees F to 70 degrees F (13 degrees C to 21 degrees C).
  • Moisture Management: Keep the seedbed consistently moist but never soggy to prevent seed rot.
  • Sowing Tip: Mark your seedling rows or sowing areas with plant labels to monitor emergence and avoid accidental weeding.

Growing in the Summer Heat

Summer care: Water deeply in the morning so plants are hydrated before peak heat. Provide afternoon shade in extremely hot climates.

  • Watering Schedule: Water early in the morning to minimize evaporation and prevent fungal diseases.
  • Sun Exposure: Most native varieties thrive in full sun, but check species-specific requirements for heat stress.
  • Pollinator Benefit: Summer blooms act as critical nectar sources for bees, butterflies, and other essential pollinators.

Sowing in the Cool Autumn

Fall sowing: Scatter seeds directly onto clear soil before winter. The natural cold season will naturally stratify and prepare them for spring germination.

  • Direct Seeding: Scatter seeds directly over cleared soil. Press seeds firmly into the ground for optimal seed-to-soil contact.
  • Natural Moisture: Autumn rains and winter snow help settle seeds into the soil, initiating natural cold cycles.
  • Seed Harvesting: Collect mature seed heads from established plants to hand-sow in new areas or store for spring.

Dreaming in the Chilly Winter

Winter stratification: Outdoors, let the seeds undergo natural winter stratification under rain or snow. For early indoor starts, sow under grow lights.

  • Cold Stratification: Outdoor sowing relies on natural cold-moist winter cycles to break seed dormancy.
  • Indoor Starts: If starting early indoors, utilize seed trays under grow lights 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost date.
  • Sowing Tip: Protect outdoor winter-sown beds with light mulch or wire mesh to prevent disturbance by foraging birds or rodents.
Ipomopsis rubra
Standing Cypress

Native Plant Map

Dark Green indicates the plant is native within the state, yellow rare, the lime green indicates where the plant is native and seen more within a state.

Map Credits BONAP©2024

Testimonials

★★★★★

I love Native Sunflowers in my home garden and landscape.

Mary Hoggins
Tyler, Texas
★★★★★

Last year in the Fall, I collected a lot of seeds I planted this year.

Roger Holmes
Dallas, Texas
★★★★★

They really added a big splash of color to the front of my house garden bed. Love them!

Audrey Long
Mobile, Alabama

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